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insights health #10

Tackling drugs to reduce poverty

Development in a drugs environment

Growing cannabis in St. Vincent

The khat industry in eastern Africa

Drug consumption in South-East Asia

Tobacco and development

Alcohol in Africa

Reducing drug demand in Afghanistan

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Dear Editor,

happened to spot your ID21 commentaries.I am a SE Asia based
journalist who has published number of stories for international media
including The Economist on the failure of opium eradication in Laos.

1)success or failure should not be judged by bumped up and dubious statistics provided by UN drug control body without careful corroboration in the field.

2) secondly even if Laos is almost "opium-free" that does not demonstrate success, when more than tens of thousands of people have lossed their main livelihood leaving them destitute. See reports byFrench NGO, Action Against Hunger Laos.

3) crop-substitution widely seen as the solution only covers a minority of those adversely affected by eradication campaigns.

4) while eradication is promoted under the banner of reducing poverty, a UNDP report in Laos (2004), indicated that increased poverty was directly
linked to opium eradication.

5) we need to clearly distinguish between totally harmful drugs - ie
amphets which are spreading fast - and opium that has provided many benefits to the hilltribe population and when used intelligently under social constraints, and if possible based on medical advice, may do more good than harm.

Look forward to your response and better debate on controversial policies of narcotics suppression.

regards,

Tom Fawthrop

8 February 2007

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